Contents · 13 sections
The Double · Fyodor Dostoevsky
Chapter 5
Read online · About 14 minutesIt was striking midnight from all the clock towers in Petersburg when Mr.
Golyadkin, beside himself, ran out on the Fontanka Quay, close to the Ismailovsky
Bridge, fleeing from his foes, from persecution, from a hailstorm of nips and pinches aimed at him, from the shrieks of excited old ladies, from the Ohs and Ahs
of women and from the murderous eyes of Andrey Filippovitch. Mr. Golyadkin
was killed — killed entirely, in the full sense of the word, and if he still preserved
the power of running, it was simply through some sort of miracle, a miracle in which at last he refused himself to believe. It was an awful November night — wet,
foggy, rainy, snowy, teeming with colds in the head, fevers, swollen faces,
quinseys, inflammations of all kinds and descriptions — teeming, in fact, with all
the gifts of a Petersburg November. The wind howled in the deserted streets,
lifting up the black water of the canal above the rings on the bank, and irritably brushing against the lean lamp-posts which chimed in with its howling in a thin,
shrill creak, keeping up the endless squeaky, jangling concert with which every inhabitant of Petersburg is so familiar. Snow and rain were falling both at once.
Lashed by the wind, the streams of rainwater spurted almost horizontally, as
though from a fireman’s hose, pricking and stinging the face of the luckless Mr.
Golyadkin like a thousand pins and needles. In the stillness of the night, broken only by the distant rumbling of carriages, the howl of the wind and the creaking of
the lamp-posts, there was the dismal sound of the splash and gurgle of water, rushing from every roof, every porch, every pipe and every cornice, on to the granite of the pavement. There was not a soul, near or far, and, indeed, it seemed
there could not be at such an hour and in such weather. And so only Mr.
Golyadkin, alone with his despair, was fleeing in terror along the pavement of Fontanka, with his usual rapid little step, in haste to get home as soon as possible
to his flat on the fourth storey in Shestilavotchny Street.
Though the snow, the rain, and all the nameless horrors of a raging
snowstorm and fog, under a Petersburg November sky, were attacking Mr.
Golyadkin, already shattered by misfortunes, were showing him no mercy, giving
him no rest, drenching him to the bone, glueing up his eyelids, blowing right through him from all sides, baffling and perplexing him — though conspiring and
combining with all his enemies to make a grand day, evening, and night for him,
in spite of all this Mr. Golyadkin was almost insensible to this final proof of the persecution of destiny: so violent had been the shock and the impression made upon him a few minutes before at the civil councillor Berendyev’s! If any
disinterested spectator could have glanced casually at Mr. Golyadkin’s painful
progress, he would certainly have said that Mr. Golyadkin looked as though he wanted to hide from himself, as though he were trying to run away from himself!
Yes! It was really so. One may say more: Mr. Golyadkin did not want only to run
away from himself, but to be obliterated, to cease to be, to return to dust. At the
moment he took in nothing surrounding him, understood nothing of what was
going on about him, and looked as though the miseries of the stormy night, of the
long tramp, the rain, the snow, the wind, all the cruelty of the weather, did not exist for him. The golosh slipping off the boot on Mr. Golyadkin’s right foot was left behind in the snow and slush on the pavement of Fontanka, and Mr.
Golyadkin did not think of turning back to get it, did not, in fact, notice that he had lost it. He was so perplexed that, in spite of everything surrounding him, he
stood several times stock still in the middle of the pavement, completely possessed
by the thought of his recent horrible humiliation; at that instant he was dying, disappearing; then he suddenly set off again like mad and ran and ran without looking back, as though he were pursued, as though he were fleeing from some still more awful calamity. . . . The position was truly awful! . . . At last Mr.
Golyadkin halted in exhaustion, leaned on the railing in the attitude of a man whose nose has suddenly begun to bleed, and began looking intently at the black
and troubled waters of the canal. All that is known is that at that instant Mr.
Golyadkin reached such a pitch of despair, was so harassed, so tortured, so
exhausted, and so weakened in what feeble faculties were left him that he forgot
everything, forgot the Ismailovsky Bridge, forgot Shestilavotchny Street, forgot his
present plight . . . After all, what did it matter to him? The thing was done. The decision was affirmed and ratified; what could he do? All at once . . . all at once he
started and involuntarily skipped a couple of paces aside. With unaccountable
uneasiness he began gazing about him; but no one was there, nothing special had
happened, and yet . . . and yet he fancied that just now, that very minute, some one was standing near him, beside him, also leaning on the railing, and —
marvellous to relate! — had even said something to him, said something quickly,
abruptly, not quite intelligibly, but something quite private, something concerning
himself.
“Why, was it my fancy?” said Mr. Golyadkin, looking round once more. “But
where am I standing? . . . Ech, ech,” he thought finally, shaking his head, though
he began gazing with an uneasy, miserable feeling into the damp, murky distance,
straining his sight and doing his utmost to pierce with his short-sighted eyes the
wet darkness that stretched all round him. There was nothing new, however,
nothing special caught the eye of Mr. Golyadkin. Everything seemed to be all right,
as it should be, that is, the snow was falling more violently, more thickly and in larger flakes, nothing could be seen twenty paces away, the lamp-posts creaked more shrilly than ever and the wind seemed to intone its melancholy song even more tearfully, more piteously, like an importunate beggar whining for a copper to
get a crust of bread. At the same time a new sensation took possession of Mr.
Golyadkin’s whole being: agony upon agony, terror upon terror . . . a feverish tremor ran through his veins. The moment was insufferably unpleasant! “Well, no
matter; perhaps it’s no matter at all, and there’s no stain on any one’s honour.
Perhaps it’s as it should be,” he went on, without understanding what he was saying. “Perhaps it will all be for the best in the end, and there will be nothing to
complain of, and every one will be justified.”
Talking like this and comforting himself with words, Mr. Golyadkin shook
himself a little, shook off the snow which had drifted in thick layers on his hat, his
collar, his overcoat, his tie, his boots and everything — but his strange feeling, his
strange obscure misery he could not get rid of, could not shake off. Somewhere in
the distance there was the boom of a cannon shot. “Ach, what weather!” thought
our hero. “Tchoo! isn’t there going to be a flood? It seems as though the water has
risen so violently.”
Mr. Golyadkin had hardly said or thought this when he saw a person coming
towards him, belated, no doubt, like him, through some accident. An unimportant,
casual incident, one might suppose, but for some unknown reason Mr. Golyadkin
was troubled, even scared, and rather flurried. It was not that he was exactly afraid of some ill-intentioned man, but just that “perhaps . . . after all, who knows,
this belated individual,” flashed through Mr. Golyadkin’s mind, “maybe he’s that
very thing, maybe he’s the very principal thing in it, and isn’t here for nothing, but
is here with an object, crossing my path and provoking me.” Possibly, however, he
did not think this precisely, but only had a passing feeling of something like it —
and very unpleasant. There was no time, however, for thinking and feeling. The stranger was already within two paces. Mr. Golyadkin, as he invariably did,
hastened to assume a quite peculiar air, an air that expressed clearly that he, Golyadkin, kept himself to himself, that he was “all right,” that the road was wide
enough for all, and that he, Golyadkin, was not interfering with any one. Suddenly
he stopped short as though petrified, as though struck by lightning, and quickly turned round after the figure which had only just passed him — turned as though
some one had given him a tug from behind, as though the wind had turned him like a weathercock. The passer-by vanished quickly in the snowstorm. He, too,
walked quickly; he was dressed like Mr. Golyadkin and, like him, too, wrapped up
from head to foot, and he, too, tripped and trotted along the pavement of
Fontanka with rapid little steps that suggested that he was a little scared.
“What — what is it?” whispered Mr. Golyadkin, smiling mistrustfully, though
he trembled all over. An icy shiver ran down his back. Meanwhile, the stranger had vanished completely; there was no sound of his step, while Mr. Golyadkin still
stood and gazed after him. At last, however, he gradually came to himself.
“Why, what’s the meaning of it?” he thought with vexation. “Why, have I
really gone out of my mind, or what?” He turned and went on his way, making his
footsteps more rapid and frequent, and doing his best not to think of anything at
all. He even closed his eyes at last with the same object. Suddenly, through the howling of the wind and the uproar of the storm, the sound of steps very close at
hand reached his ears again. He started and opened his eyes. Again a rapidly approaching figure stood out black before him, some twenty paces away. This little
figure was hastening, tripping along, hurrying nervously; the distance between
them grew rapidly less. Mr. Golyadkin could by now get a full view of the second
belated companion. He looked full at him and cried out with amazement and
horror; his legs gave way under him. It was the same individual who had passed
him ten minutes before, and who now quite unexpectedly turned up facing him
again. But this was not the only marvel that struck Mr. Golyadkin. He was so amazed that he stood still, cried out, tried to say something, and rushed to overtake the stranger, even shouted something to him, probably anxious to stop him as quickly as possible. The stranger did, in fact, stop ten paces from Mr.
Golyadkin, so that the light from the lamp-post that stood near fell full upon his
whole figure — stood still, turned to Mr. Golyadkin, and with impatient and
anxious face waited to hear what he would say.
“Excuse me, possibly I’m mistaken,” our hero brought out in a quavering
voice.
The stranger in silence, and with an air of annoyance, turned and rapidly
went on his way, as though in haste to make up for the two seconds he had wasted
on Mr. Golyadkin. As for the latter, he was quivering in every nerve, his knees shook and gave way under him, and with a moan he squatted on a stone at the edge of the pavement. There really was reason, however, for his being so
overwhelmed. The fact is that this stranger seemed to him somehow familiar. That
would have been nothing, though. But he recognised, almost certainly recognised
this man. He had often seen him, that man, had seen him some time, and very lately too; where could it have been? Surely not yesterday? But, again, that was not
the chief thing that Mr. Golyadkin had often seen him before; there was hardly anything special about the man; the man at first sight would not have aroused any
special attention. He was just a man like any one else, a gentleman like all other
gentlemen, of course, and perhaps he had some good qualities and very valuable
one too — in fact, he was a man who was quite himself. Mr. Golyadkin cherished
no sort of hatred or enmity, not even the slightest hostility towards this man —
quite the contrary, it would seem, indeed — and yet (and this was the real point)
he would not for any treasure on earth have been willing to meet that man, and especially to meet him as he had done now, for instance. We may say more: Mr.
Golyadkin knew that man perfectly well: he even knew what he was called, what
his name was; and yet nothing would have induced him, and again, for no treasure
on earth would he have consented to name him, to consent to acknowledge that he
was called so-and-so, that his father’s name was this and his surname was that.
Whether Mr. Golyadkin’s stupefaction lasted a short time or a long time, whether
he was sitting for a long time on the stone of the pavement I cannot say; but, recovering himself a little at last, he suddenly fell to running, without looking round, as fast as his legs could carry him; his mind was preoccupied, twice he stumbled and almost fell — and through this circumstance his other boot was also
bereaved of its golosh. At last Mr. Golyadkin slackened his pace a little to get breath, looked hurriedly round and saw that he had already, without being aware
of it, run passed part of the Nevsky Prospect and was now standing at the turning
into Liteyny Street. Mr. Golyadkin turned into Liteyny Street. His position at that
instant was like that of a man standing at the edge of a fearful precipice, while the
earth is bursting open under him, is already shaking, moving, rocking for the last
time, falling, drawing him into the abyss, and yet, the luckless wretch has not the
strength, nor the resolution, to leap back, to avert his eyes from the yawning gulf below; the abyss draws him and at last he leaps into it of himself, himself hastening the moment of destruction. Mr. Golyadkin knew, felt and was firmly
convinced that some other evil would certainly befall him on the way, that some unpleasantness would overtake him, that he would, for instance, meet his stranger
once more: but — strange to say, he positively desired this meeting, considered it
inevitable, and all he asked was that it might all be quickly over, that he should be
relieved from his position in one way or another, but as soon as possible. And meanwhile he ran on and on, as though moved by some external force, for he felt a
weakness and numbness in his whole being: he could not think of anything,
though his thoughts caught at everything like brambles. A little lost dog, soaked and shivering, attached itself to Mr. Golyadkin, and ran beside him, scurrying along with tail and ears drooping, looking at him from time to time with timid comprehension. Some remote, long-forgotten idea — some memory of something
that had happened long ago — came back into his mind now, kept knocking at his
brain as with a hammer, vexing him and refusing to be shaken off.
“Ech, that horrid little cur!” whispered Mr. Golyadkin, not understanding
himself.
At last he saw his stranger at the turning into Italyansky Street. But this time
the stranger was not coming to meet him, but was running in the same direction
as he was, and he, too, was running, a few steps in front. At last they turned into
Shestilavotchny Street.
Mr. Golyadkin caught his breath. The stranger stopped exactly before the
house in which Mr. Golyadkin lodged. He heard a ring at the bell and almost at the
same time the grating of the iron bolt. The gate opened, the stranger stooped, darted in and disappeared. Almost at the same instant Mr. Golyadkin reached the
spot and like an arrow flew in at the gate. Heedless of the grumbling porter, he ran, gasping for breath, into the yard, and immediately saw his interesting
companion, whom he had lost sight of for a moment.
The stranger darted towards the staircase which led to Mr. Golyadkin’s flat.
Mr. Golyadkin rushed after him. The stairs were dark, damp and dirt. At every turning there were heaped-up masses of refuse from the flats, so that any
unaccustomed stranger who found himself on the stairs in the dark was forced to
travel to and fro for half an hour in danger of breaking his legs, cursing the stairs
as well as the friends who lived in such an inconvenient place. But Mr. Golyadkin’s companion seemed as though familiar with it, as though at home; he ran up
lightly, without difficulty, showing a perfect knowledge of his surroundings. Mr.
Golyadkin had almost caught him up; in fact, once or twice the stranger’s coat flicked him on the nose. His heart stood still. The stranger stopped before the door
of Mr. Golyadkin’s flat, knocked on it, and (which would, however, have surprised
Mr. Golyadkin at any other time) Petrushka, as though he had been sitting up in
expectation, opened the door at once and, with a candle in his hand, followed the
strange as the latter went in. The hero of our story dashed into his lodging beside
himself; without taking off his hat or coat he crossed the little passage and stood
still in the doorway of his room, as though thunderstruck. All his presentiments had come true. All that he had dreaded and surmised was coming to pass in
reality. His breath failed him, his head was in a whirl. The stranger, also in his coat and hat, was sitting before him on his bed, and with a faint smile, screwing up
his eyes, nodded to him in a friendly way. Mr. Golyadkin wanted to scream, but could not — to protest in some way, but his strength failed him. His hair stood on
end, and he almost fell down with horror. And, indeed, there was good reason. He
recognised his nocturnal visitor. The nocturnal visitor was no other than himself
— Mr. Golyadkin himself, another Mr. Golyadkin, but absolutely the same as
himself — in fact, what is called a double in every respect…